Infertility
I’m Going Nuts During my Two Week Wait. What are the First Signs of Pregnancy?
September 16, 2022
Last updated:
October 31, 2024
You’ve been working hard to ace your next pregnancy test, and you can’t wait to see the results. While you’re waiting (so patiently!) during those days between ovulation and your first missed period, you’ll probably be watching like a hawk for any sign of success.
The tricky part? Many of the early signs of pregnancy could signal something else. “There really is not a single symptom that is 100% pregnancy associated only,” says Marra Francis, MD, FACOG, executive medical director at EverlyWell. “Every pregnancy symptom can have another cause: lack of menstrual cycle can be a hormonal imbalance, weight gain can be hormonal or lifestyle; sore breasts can be from an estrogen producing ovarian cyst.”
The bottom line? Until you see that double line on your pregnancy test, take these symptoms as a sign of hope, but not the gospel truth. (Though we’ll have our fingers crossed for you!) Take all of this with a grain of salt.
Sore breasts
Tenderness in the breasts is one of the very first signs of pregnancy, Dr. Francis says. However, don’t forget that sore breasts are also common when you have PMS—so it could be signaling the opposite. Confusing, we know.
Spotting
You might get a little breakthrough bleeding when the fertilized egg implants in your uterus, about six to 12 days after you’ve ovulated.
Cramps
Implantation could lead to abdominal cramping or even a pinching sensation, which would occur around the same time as the spotting.
Bloating and Constipation
You can thank those surging levels of progesterone for slowing down the muscles in your digestive system, leading to gassiness, bloating, and constipation. (It’s probably a good time to start boosting your fiber and fluid intake—stat.)
Exhaustion
Your body is expending a lot of energy to support your pregnancy, and that, coupled with the surging pregnancy hormones, can make you feel sleepy. But remember, just because you could use a nap today does not necessarily mean you’re pregnant.
Nausea and vomiting
As you start to hit the time when a pregnancy test would work, your levels of hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) may be high enough to make some feel a bit queasy. Remember, too, that morning sickness can happen ALL. DAY. LONG. So if you’re feeling nauseated only at night, that doesn’t necessarily mean that something else is the cause.
Vaginal changes
Strange but true—pregnancy could make your vagina change color to a bluish-purple, according to Dr. Francis. (That’s called Chadwick’s sign.)
Swollen breasts
If your cups suddenly runneth over, that could be one of the first signs that you’re expecting.
Frequent urge to pee
Your baby may be teeny-tiny, but he or she’s already causing some changes in your uterus that may press it onto your bladder—which means you might be visiting the bathroom a lot more often.
Missed period
This is the gold standard of pregnancy signs—and the hint that you should probably take a pregnancy test.
When to see your doctor
If you’re in the midst of fertility treatments, you probably already have an appointment on the books with your reproductive endocrinologist for two weeks afterward to see if treatment worked. If it did work, you may stay with your reproductive endocrinologist for early pregnancy monitoring and transition to an OB/GYN once you’re eight to 12 weeks pregnant.)
We know how hard it is to be patient when you’re waiting to know if you’re finally pregnant—but hopefully these symptoms provide a glimmer of hope before you even get that plus sign on your pregnancy test.
Lisa Milbrand
Lisa Milbrand is a health and lifestyle writer, editor, and content strategist with over 25 years of experience. She has freelanced and worked with a variety of publications, including Parents, Real Simple, and Modern Bride. Through her work across outlets, Milbrand covers topics as wide-ranging from infertility and family building to taste-testing new TikTok food trends. Milbrand started her career as an intern in Entertainment Weekly’s Los Angeles bureau before moving east to learn the ropes of lifestyle journalism as an editor at Modern Bride magazine. After a brief foray producing web content for Hearst magazines, she headed back to Modern Bride to head up its 18 regional editions, and serve as co-author of the Modern Bride Survival Guide. Milbrand loves to learn about new things but particularly loves to write about health, food, travel, and entertainment. She lives in Bloomfield, New Jersey, with her family.
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